Alicia J. Batten
Friendship and Benefaction in James
Employing social description and
rhetorical analysis, this book examines the ideal of friendship within
the rhetoric of the letter of James. It argues that the text appeals to
the language and ideas of this ancient topos at
three levels: between the author and his readers/hearers; among audience
members; and between the audience and God. References and allusions to
friendship strengthen the letter’s overall argument as it advocates
resistance to wealth, avoidance of rich patrons and reliance upon God,
who is presented as a friend and benefactor.
Alicia J. Batten is
Associate Professor of Religious Studies at the University of Sudbury, a
bilingual institution federated with Laurentian University in Sudbury,
Ontario, Canada.
Emory Studies in Early Christianity